Saturday, December 24, 2011

Whereupon Teddy Drops A Chocolate Yule Log on the Ambivalence of Retarded Listeners, Jazz Administrators and Pattern Based So-Called Improvisation


The ambivalence of the retarded listeners has its most extreme expression in the fact that individuals, not yet fully reified, want to extricate themselves from the mechanism of musical reification to which they have been handed over, but that their revolts against fetishism only entangle them more deeply in it.  Whenever they atempt to break away from the passive status of compulsory consumers and "activate" themselves, they succumb to pseudoactivity.  Types rise up from the mass of the retarded who differentiate themselves by pseudoactivity and nevertheless make the regression more strikingly visible.  There are, first, the enthusiasts who write fan letters to radio stations and orchestras and, at well-managed jazz festivals, produce their own enthusiasm as an advertisement for the wares they consume.  They call themselves jitterbugs, as if they simultaneously wanted to affirm and mock their loss of individuality, their transformation into beetles whirring around in fascination.  Their only excuse is that the term jitterbugs, like all those in the unreal edifice of films and jazz, is hammered into them by the entrepreneurs to make them think that they are on the insideTheir ecstasy is without content.  That it happens, that the music is listened to, this replaces the content itself.  The ecstasy takes possession of its object by its own compulsive character.  It is stylized like the ecstasies savages go into in beating the war drums.  It has convulsive aspects reminiscent of St. Vitus' dance or the reflexes of mutilated animals.  Passion itself seems to be produced by defects.  But the ecstatic ritual betrays itself as pseudoactivity by the moment of mimicryPeople do not dance or listen "from sensuality" and sensuality is certainly not satisfied by listening, but the gestures of the sensual are imitated.  An analogue is the representation of particular emotions in the film, where there are physiognomic patterns for anxiety, longing, the erotic look; for smiling; for the atomistic expressivo of debased music.  The imitative assimilation to commodity models is intertwined with folkloristic customs of imitation.  In jazz, the relation of such mimicry to the imitating individual himself is quite loose.  Its medium is caricature.  Dance and music copy stages of sexual excitement only to make fun of them.  It is as if desire's surrogate itself simultaneously turned against it; the "realistic" behavior of the oppressed triumphs over his dream of happiness while being itself incorporated into the latter.  And as if to confirm the superficiality and treachery of every form of ecstasy, the feet are unable to fulfill what the ear pretends.  The same jitterbugs who behave as if they were electrified by syncopation dance almost exclusively the good rhythmic parts.  The weak flesh punishes the lies of the willing spirit; the gestural ecstasy of the infantile listener misfires in the face of the ecstatic gesture.  The opposite type appears to be the eager person who leaves the factory and "occupies" himself with music in the quiet of his bedroom.  He is shy and inhibited, perhaps has no luck with girls, and wants in any case to preserve his own special sphere...He brings nothing home which would not be delivered to his house.  The adventures of pseudo activity have already organised themselves on a large scale...all this is carefully fostered from above...It is irrelevant to him what he hears or even how he hears; he is only interested in the fact that he hears and succeeds in inserting himself...into the public mechanism without exerting even the slightest influence on it...Others are more expert, or at least more aggressive.  These smart chaps can be found everywhere and are able to do everything themselves: the advanced student who in every gathering is ready to play jazz with machinelike precision for dancing and entertainment; the gas station attendant who hums his syncopation ingenuously while filling up the tank;the listening expert who can identify every band and immerses himself in the history of jazz as if it were Holy Writ.  He is nearest to the sportsman; if not to the football player himself, then to the swaggering fellow who dominates the stands.  He shines by a capacity for rough improvisations, even if he must practice the piano for hours in secret in order to bring the refractory rhythms together.  He pictures himself as the individualist who whistles at the world.  But what he whistles is its melody, and his tricks are less inventions of the moment than stored-up experiences from acquaintance with sought-after technical things.  His improvisations are always gestures of nimble subordination to what the instrument demands of him.  The chauffer is the model for the listening type of the clever fellow.  His agreement with everything dominant goes so far that he no longer produces any resistence, but of his own accord always does what is asked of him for the sake of the responsible functionary.  He lies to himself about the completeness of his subordination to the rule of the reified mechanism.  Thus, the sovereign routine of the jazz amateur is nothing but the passive capacity for adaptation to models from which to avoid straying He is the real jazz subject: his improvisations come from the pattern, and he navigates the pattern, cigarette in mouth, as nonchalantly as if he had invented it himself.

Adorno, Fetish Character in Music and Regression of Listening

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Whenever Adorno starts hating on "jazz" I think of "jazz" as including all the things Bill Dixon hated in "jazz".  When I think of all the things Adorno hates about "jazz" and I subtract those things from "music" I feel like that's Dixon's music, Son of Sisyphus forward. 

Adorno hated plenty of other things in music, and chances are I've collected those hatreds somewhere on this blog.  My sense (and there's no way to check if I'm right) is that Adorno's imagined, idealized music and Dixon's actual, realized music are pretty close to one another.

Though he loved it so, and saw it as the foundation of his work, Dixon took every opportunity to let it be know his music was not "jazz."

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Am I the only one who loves how Adorno breaks down archetypes?  Kind of like Jung, but a little different.  Who hasn't met:
the eager person who leaves the factory and "occupies" himself with music in the quiet of his bedroomHe is shy and inhibited, perhaps has no luck with girls, and wants in any case to preserve his own special sphere...the advanced student who in every gathering is ready to play jazz with machinelike precision for dancing and entertainment; the gas station attendant who hums his syncopation ingenuously while filling up the tank;the listening expert who can identify every band and immerses himself in the history of jazz as if it were Holy Writ. 
It's not mean if it's true, right?

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Further on,
The chauffer is the model for the listening type of the clever fellow.  His agreement with everything dominant goes so far that he no longer produces any resistence, but of his own accord always does what is asked of him for the sake of the responsible functionary. 
I don't have a problem with chauffeur per se...my problem is more with the people who hire them.  But better the chauffeur archetype drive cars than drive culture, or curate festivals, or run recording companies, or head PR firms--no, the chauffeurs of the world should drive Town Cars to and from the airport.  We need responsible functionaries when it comes to arriving at the airport two hours in advance of departure to allow adequate time for TSA hazing

We do not need responsible functionaries when it comes to Art.  Responsible functionality is boring and inevitably rewards the boring (and obsequious) for generating more boredomLike attracts like.  We do not need responsible functionaries choosing "who's next" or opining on "what's now."  We do not need responsible functionaries curating "well rounded" festivals that have "something for everyone."

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And then Adorno whips this on us

the sovereign routine of the jazz amateur is nothing but the passive capacity for adaptation to models from which to avoid straying He is the real jazz subject: his improvisations come from the pattern, and he navigates the pattern, cigarette in mouth, as nonchalantly as if he had invented it himself. 
Can you possibly dig it?  I'm looking at you Mr. Berk.  Not that I'm hating on said institution, but it really is an epicentre for improvisations that come from the pattern.  If Berklee is the fourth temple, Jerry Bergonzi's Inside Improvisation are the apocrypha of the apocrypha.  I'm not hating on the Inside Improvisation series either--quite the opposite.  Volumes 1, 2 and 3 live on my music stand.  I don't have volume 4, volume 5 lives on a very high shelf in a different room.  Maybe one day Santa will bring vol. 6 and 7.  I'd love to check them out.  They sure do scoot you all over the horn, which is a good thing.  The CD's that come with are a series of blog posts in and of themselves.

What about improvisation with no patterns?  Is that even possible?  If it were, do you think it would be the sound of use value, exchange value, neither, or both?

Is the pursuit of improvisation with no patterns a waste of a life?

Dixon had his patterns.  The one that comes to mind is the 3 notes a fifth away lick, (i.e. C - G - D) transposed all over the instrument.  Jimmy Lyons had his things, Cecil Taylor has his things...but they are their things.

That's the thing.

The heater guy came by the house, which I am given to understand is the first step to having a heater in one's house.  As he looked at our plumbing in a state of frightened confusion and disgust, we got to talking about the [blank] who designed and partially installed it.

Our heater guy knew the [blank], as undoing and repairing his mistakes is a fair amount of his income.  He also made this point:
He's good at unclogging toilets.  I don't do that.  Let him do that.  We need toilet uncloggers.
Unclogging the toilet is very important and the task of doing so is hardly a punishment.  It is also, undeniably, a task better suited to some than others.  I have to believe once class stigma and wage differentiation are removed from all tasks there will be a more natural pairing of tasks and people predisposed to execute them.  What would the world be like if everyone had a job they were good at and enjoyed?

Let the toilet uncloggers unclog toilets--because they sure can't design or install plumbing/heating systems worth a fuck.  Let the responsible functionaries chauffeur artists to and from the "jazz" festival which they, the artists, curate themselves.

Let the pattern based improviser be recognized and understood as, at their very best and in the most generous of lights, equal to those improvisers for whom pattern constitutes "error."



4 comments:

peter said...

This left me uncomfortable. Is it wise to project oneself onto the text? Imagine the criticisms are leveled at ones own foibles? Or can that be perceived as insight, a non-narcissistic method of healing old flaws? I’m a non-musician yet I feel like “my” music (collection) defines me. This explains why I have been continually purging my record collection for 40 years. Should I drop dead I don't want to be associated with something I find disagreeable. Silly and self-centered maybe but I can’t shake it. In real life I only like “the present.” I can’t stand looking at old photographs. Guess that’s why I am in thrall by a select number of jazz players, they live right then and there. And yet my chief exposure to it is only about what has already passed, rarely do I witness it in motion. It’s too uncomfortable to listen, watch, sit still when it is actually taking place so I’m enthralled with the miracle of recording. Eh, I’m just a primitive being. Replace the His Masters’ Voice dog with an ape and that’s me safe at home.

Stanley Jason Zappa said...

If you're asking me about anything non-narcissistic, you're asking the wrong guy.

There probably isn't anything wrong with not wanting to be associated with anything you find disagreeable--in fact I'm inclined to believe that is one of the things that separates "humans" with "reptillian sociopaths."

With regards to the thrall of a select number of jazz players, are they really "jazz" players? Not to get all words-mean-something, but a life spent in thrall with Bill Dixon is (I'm hoping) less of a squandered life than being in thrall with the parent culture's musical meat of the week (cf. narcissism.)

Is it too uncomfortable to listen, watch sit still when it is actually taking place because of the music, or the social conditions surrounding the presentation of music in late-capital society? Replace His Masters' Voice dog with a rutebega or a button sized piece of lint and that's me, refusing to participate in the parasitic extra-musical nonsense that the parent culture is so desperately trying to conflate with music itself.

A pleasure as always to hear from you my friend!

peter said...

First off, this is from a New York City point of view.

Societal plays a huge part, maybe all? For rock-type shows the party and loss of dignity that a ticket purchase once afforded was reversed to a trial of subjugation by 1990. “Security,” aka moonlighting cops and firemen and wannabe gangster sorts suddenly ruled the roost, granted the power to de-humanize, treat everyone as a criminal, cattle. This of course mirrors Wall Street’s rise, its takeover of the City. This is no great revelation. What bothered me was all those tattooed, leather-clad outwardly rebellious sorts submitting to the process with a whimper. A Spectacle, indeed. Did they actually enjoy the heavy-handed attention? Did it reinforce a vision of oneself as an outlaw?

As for artier fare, this is a far more complex can uh worms, difficult to sort out, but I will give it a stab.

Somewhere along the line jazz musicians got fed up with clinking plates, alcoholism, loud waitstaff and rude customers. They claimed the audience was not there for the music, just to socialize, party. One was supposed to sit all attentive-like, hang on every note, show ‘em the respect that the art demanded. Well, that’s all well and good but I think it was a terrible mistake. Forcing people to clasp hands is never a good idea. For the 2 people that wanted to concentrate on the music AS IF THEY WERE HOME LISTENING TO A RECORD, there must be 4x that who enjoyed the excitement that only live music can bring. And yes, it IS possible to HEAR the music while trying to impress the girls. Anecdote: My dad told me about the time he popped into the Five Spot and Gerry Mulligan was drunk, dancing on the bar. Drunk or not, when is the last time ANYONE danced on a bar at a jazz show? Bringing us to the question for today: why is Sun Ra and Monk more popular than ever with the youthful hipster set? The music is great, yea. The lovable eccentricity, yea. That they both knew how to express joy and spread it? YES!

Okay, this is all pretty broad. And to adhere to the semantically picky, I am talking about jumpin’ jazz. Stomp solo solo stomp. Party music (for the jazz set, at least), no matter how meticulously crafted. Good Lord, I must stop now. This is becoming essay-sized. I didn’t even address the emotional terror that a bad saxophonist can inflict on his audience.

A final caveat that YES, there is of course “Concert Music,” the heavy stuff as I call it. I have no problem sitting through the brooding, serious, wacky, crazy. I crave such rare happenings. I guess that’s an essay for another day.

Stanley Jason Zappa said...

Gerry Mulligan on a bar. Hells jeah! John Coltrane deciding he never wanted to be in a bar ever again. Hells jeah! Where does Joshua Redman stand on the issue? Michael Patitucci--when was the last time you danced on a bar?

I am 100% agree, compulsory hand clasping is a 100% drag. Music presented in clasped hand environments sounds different than the same music presented at the Plugged Nickle at 1 am.

My wish for the world is that one day there would be enough money in the economy and love in our hearts that we could have both! My sadness for the world is that it is addicted to capture the flag, king of the mountain, and hegemony.

My brief love affair with the New York City point of view was that there was room enough for all, so you could go to the squat on 13th between avenue B and C at 11 am, drunk as a Lord and hear some guy performing "The Frank Perdue Chicken Blues" one night, and the next night hear Maestro Skrowaczewski conduct Brucker 10, and have it all be a part of the same groovy continuum. And to think that I was huffing the fumes of the flatus of those who huffed the real thing coming off the people who were actually a real, live, part of that city when it was a real, live, going concern.

PS. thanking you for the holy warbles tip!

cheers